Reviewed country-pair guide

How to call Japan from the US (+81 dialing guide)

Exact exit-prefix, country-code, mobile, landline, and leading-zero rules using safe placeholder numbers.

Last reviewed
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Formula

From the US: 011 (or +) → 81 → Japanese number without the leading 0.

TypeDomestic in JapanSave as (portable)Dial from US
Landline (Tokyo)03-XXXX-XXXX+81 3 XXXX XXXX011 81 3 XXXX XXXX
Mobile090-XXXX-XXXX+81 90 XXXX XXXX011 81 90 XXXX XXXX

X characters are placeholders, not a private callable number. Japan’s outbound 010 applies when dialing from Japan; it is not the US exit for this route.

Dial it step by step

  1. 1

    Exit the US network. On a mobile or modern contact book, start with +. On a US landline, PBX, or digit-only service, dial 011.

  2. 2

    Add the Japan country calling code: 81.

  3. 3

    Add the NSN after removing the domestic leading 0: 090 becomes 90 and 03 becomes 3.

Portable contact format: + 81 + NSN

Digits-only call from US: 011 + 81 + NSN

Mobile and landline rules

  • Mobile: 090 becomes +81 90; 080 and 070 lose the same leading 0.
  • Geographic landline: Tokyo 03 becomes +81 3.
  • Japan’s 010 is an outbound prefix from Japan, not an inbound destination digit.

See the Japan calling-code reference and the international dialing format guide.

Worked examples

Domestic → portable international → digits-only from United States. All subscriber digits shown as X are placeholders.

TypeDomestic in JapanSave as (portable)Dial from US
Tokyo landline03-XXXX-XXXX+81 3 XXXX XXXX011 81 3 XXXX XXXX
Osaka landline06-XXXX-XXXX+81 6 XXXX XXXX011 81 6 XXXX XXXX
Kyoto landline075-XXX-XXXX+81 75 XXX XXXX011 81 75 XXX XXXX
Yokohama landline045-XXX-XXXX+81 45 XXX XXXX011 81 45 XXX XXXX
Japan mobile090-XXXX-XXXX+81 90 XXXX XXXX011 81 90 XXXX XXXX

Common mistakes on this route

  • Keeping the Japanese domestic 0 after 81.
  • Using Japan’s outbound 010 as if it were the US exit.
  • Saving 011 in the contact instead of +81.

Quick Japan area codes (from the US)

City / areaDomestic area codeAfter +81 / 011 81
Tokyo033
Osaka066
Kyoto07575
Yokohama04545
Nagoya05252
Fukuoka09292
Sapporo01111
Kobe07878

Time difference (practical)

Japan Standard Time is UTC+9 with no daylight saving time. Japan is typically about 13–14 hours ahead of US Eastern depending on US daylight saving time.

How the international format is built

Under ITU-T E.164, the international number is the country code plus national significant number, with a maximum of 15 digits. The + symbol and spacing are access/display notation rather than E.164 digits.

Portable

+ 81 + NSN

Digits-only from US

011 + 81 + NSN

FAQ

What is the Japan country code from the US?

81. Dial 011 or +, then 81, then the Japanese number without its leading domestic 0.

Do I dial 011 or +?

Use + on a mobile or saved contact when supported. Use 011 on a US landline or digit-only path. After that, use the destination country code and national significant number.

Why drop the zero?

The leading 0 is a domestic trunk prefix, not part of the NSN after country code 81.

How do I dial a Japan mobile from the US?

Drop the 0 from 090-XXXX-XXXX, then dial 011 81 90 XXXX XXXX or +81 90 XXXX XXXX.

Is Japan’s exit code 010 relevant here?

Only when dialing outbound from Japan. For US to Japan, use US 011 or +.

Standards and numbering-plan sources

  1. ITU-T E.164: The international public telecommunication numbering planInternational Telecommunication Union. Verified 2026-07-19.
  2. ITU-T E.123: Notation for national and international telephone numbersInternational Telecommunication Union. Verified 2026-07-19.
  3. National numbering plan: United StatesInternational Telecommunication Union. Verified 2026-07-19.
  4. National numbering plan: JapanInternational Telecommunication Union. Verified 2026-07-19.

See our editorial and sourcing methodology.